A♭sus4 chord on guitar
A♭sus4 is A♭, D♭ and E♭. The usual shape is 4-6-6-6-4-4, a barre at the 4th fret. Press Play to hear it, then try it at half speed.
4-6-6-6-4-4 · barre · medium
- Notes
- A♭ · D♭ · E♭
- Formula
- 1 · 4 · 5
- First shape
- 4-6-6-6-4-4
How to play A♭sus4 on guitar
Shape 1, 4-6-6-6-4-4, reading from the low E string on the left, starts at the 4th fret:
- Lay your index finger flat across all the strings at the 4th fret.
- Middle finger: A string, 6th fret (E♭).
- Ring finger: D string, 6th fret (A♭).
- Pinky: G string, 6th fret (D♭).
- Keep the barre just behind the fret wire, not in the middle of the fret. Your thumb goes behind the neck, roughly opposite your middle finger.
- The pinky takes a note here. Keep it curved and close to the fretboard between chords so it has less distance to travel.
Other ways to play A♭sus4
- x-x-6-6-4-4: movable shape at the 4th fret, medium. Fewer strings, so it sounds lighter and is quicker to change to.
- x-11-13-13-14-11: barre shape at the 11th fret, medium. Root on the 5th string, so it pairs well with the 6th-string shape a few frets away.
- 4-4-1-1-2-x: partial barre shape, medium. Same notes, stacked differently, so it sounds a little different.
A♭sus4 the capo way
No barre needed if a capo is allowed: capo on the 4th fret and play the open Esus4 shape (0-2-2-2-0-0) or capo on the 6th fret and play the open Dsus4 shape (x-x-0-2-3-3). The chord sounds as A♭sus4 because the capo raises every string by 4 half steps.
Changing from A♭sus4 to the chords around it
Songs rarely hold A♭sus4 for long. Here's what your hand does on the moves that come up most.
- A♭ (resolves down to the third): A♭sus4 (4-6-6-6-4-4) to A♭ (4-6-6-5-4-4): your index finger stays put, move the middle finger to the G string, 5th fret, the ring finger slides across to the A string at the same fret, the pinky finger slides across to the D string at the same fret. The two chords share A♭ and E♭, which is why the change sounds smooth. A♭ on guitar
- C♯ (IV in A♭ major): A♭sus4 (4-6-6-6-4-4) to C♯ (x-4-6-6-6-4): the index finger lays across the A to high E strings at the 4th fret, the middle finger slides across to the D string at the same fret, the ring finger slides across to the G string at the same fret. No finger can stay, so practice lifting all of them together and landing the new shape as a unit. Listen for A♭ and D♭, which stay put while the rest moves. C♯ on guitar
- E♭ (V in A♭ major): A♭sus4 (4-6-6-6-4-4) to E♭ (x-x-1-3-4-3): the index finger goes to the D string, 1st fret, the middle finger goes to the G string, 3rd fret, move the ring finger to the high E string, 3rd fret. No finger can stay, so practice lifting all of them together and landing the new shape as a unit. The two chords share E♭, which is why the change sounds smooth. E♭ on guitar
A♭sus4 lifts the third up to the fourth. A♭sus4 holds the fourth where the third should be; drop it a half step or whole step into A♭ or A♭m to resolve. On guitar you hear it best picked slowly, string by string.
A short A♭sus4 drill
Pick shape 1 one string at a time, low to high: A♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, E♭, A♭. Every note should ring clearly; if one thuds, adjust that finger before you strum. Then switch to x-x-6-6-4-4 and back four times without looking at your hand.
G♯sus4 is another spelling of A♭sus4. Same shape, same sound.
Keys and progressions with A♭sus4
A♭sus4 on piano and ukulele
Switching instruments? Try A♭sus4 on ukulele or A♭sus4 on piano, or compare them on the A♭sus4 chord page.
Next to try on guitar
Other suspended fourth chords
A♭sus4 on guitar: questions
What notes are in A♭sus4 on guitar?
A♭, D♭ and E♭. In the 4-6-6-6-4-4 shape the strings play A♭ (low E string), E♭ (A string), A♭ (D string), D♭ (G string), E♭ (B string) and A♭ (high E string), so A♭ and E♭ are doubled.
What's the easiest way to play A♭sus4 on guitar?
In standard tuning A♭sus4 can't use open strings. Begin with x-x-6-6-4-4. It uses 4 fingers and no barre, and a capo is worth trying when the song allows.
Is A♭sus4 a barre chord on guitar?
In its standard form, yes. 4-6-6-6-4-4 has your index finger across the 4th fret. x-x-6-6-4-4 avoids the barre.
Which string does A♭sus4 start on?
In the 4-6-6-6-4-4 shape the lowest string you play is the low E string at the 4th fret, which is A♭, the root.
Checked automatically: no shape here plays a note outside A♭sus4. Updated September 2026.